Why did the water vapor condense?

Why did the water vapor condense?

Condensation is the change of water from its gaseous form (water vapor) into liquid water. Condensation generally occurs in the atmosphere when warm air rises, cools and looses its capacity to hold water vapor. As a result, excess water vapor condenses to form cloud droplets.

Where does the process vapor condense inside a condenser?

Surface condensers are shell-and-tube heat exchangers. The vapors flowing inside the tubes will be condensed by cooling water flowing on the shell side. The cooling water is not contaminated with the soap fines because it does not contact the process side.

What happens to vapor in a water condenser?

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water. As condensation occurs and liquid water forms from the vapor, the water molecules become more organized and heat is released into the atmosphere as a result.

How vapors are condensed in condenser?

15.9, air is simultaneously blown across the condenser coil, causing a small portion of the recirculated water to evaporate. This evaporation removes heat from the coil, thereby cooling and condensing the vapor.

Why does water vapor decrease with altitude?

Altitude and height play an important role in vaporization of the water as water vapours are heavy and at higher altitude, the air density decreases. Thus, it becomes difficult for heavier particles that make water vapours to get vaporized. Hence, the rate of water vaporization decreases with increase in altitude.

Why does water vapor condense in the condenser tube quizlet?

The purpose of a condenser coil is to reject unwanted heat from a refrigeration or air conditioning system. It does this by condensing the high pressure, high temperature gas to a liquid. After all the vapor is condensed to liquid, the liquid is subcooled in the last portion of the condenser.

What happens to the water Vapour when it passes through the condenser answer?

Explanation: The process in which water vapor turns into a liquid is called condensation. The gaseous water molecules release energy into the cooler air around them and move closer together. The spaces between the molecules decrease until they are close enough to change from a gas to a liquid.

How does a vapor condenser work?

The compressor takes in a low temperature, low pressure refrigerant vapor, and compresses it into a high temperature, high pressure vapor. This high temperature/pressure vapor then enters the condenser where heat is removed to either air or water.

Why is a condenser needed in the refluxing apparatus?

The role of a condenser here is to cool down the generated vapours and convert them back into the liquid form. The liquid component is then sent back to the boiler. So the reflux condenser purpose is to stop the loss of solvent, thereby increasing the reaction time over which the flask can be heated.

Where does water vapor go in a condenser?

Cold utility fluids flow through the shell of the exchanger, surrounding the tubes. As the tubes begin to cool down, so does the water vapor traveling through the inside of the tubes, until it condenses and flows out the bottom of the condenser. This condensed vapor can often be repurposed in a future batch of product.

How does a vapor condenser work in a reactor?

Most are designed to mount directly on a tank or reactor vent flange, with vapors rising up through the tubes, condensing, and the condensate dripping back down into the tank. This is achieved with coolant on the shell side, which cools the tube walls, causing condensation of the vapor.

What is the use of a water condenser?

What is the use of water condenser? A Liebig condenser (sometimes simply called a water condenser) is a piece of glassware that is used to condense compounds in the vapor (gas) phase back down to the liquid phase under boiling conditions.

How are vapor condensers designed to be vertical?

This is achieved with coolant on the shell side, which cools the tube walls, causing condensation of the vapor. These can also be designed as stand-alone condensers mounted vertically or horizontally. These are typically designed as vertical U-tube units with a removable tube bundle hanging down into the shell.