Admin Table of Contents
- 1 Who was the United States Secretary of State that proposed a plan to give aid to European countries after WWII?
- 2 Who came up with the Marshall Plan?
- 3 How did the Soviet Union respond to the Marshall Plan?
- 4 How did US Secretary of State George Marshall describe the aims of the European Recovery Program?
- 5 Who was the leader of Yugoslavia during the Marshall Plan?
- 6 How did the USSR respond to the Marshall Plan?
Who was the United States Secretary of State that proposed a plan to give aid to European countries after WWII?
State Department proposals for a European Recovery Program were formally presented by Truman in a message to Congress on December 19, 1947. He called for a 4¼-year program of aid to 16 West European countries in the form of both grants and loans.
Who came up with the Marshall Plan?
George Marshall
To meet this emergency, Secretary of State George Marshall proposed in a speech at Harvard University on June 5, 1947, that European nations create a plan for their economic reconstruction and that the United States provide economic assistance.
Who was Marshall of the Marshall Plan?
U.S. Secretary of State George Marshall, who laid out the Marshall Plan, believed that the stability of European governments depended on the economic stability of the people.
When was the Marshall Plan established?
April 1948
Marshall Plan, formally European Recovery Program, (April 1948–December 1951), U.S.-sponsored program designed to rehabilitate the economies of 17 western and southern European countries in order to create stable conditions in which democratic institutions could survive.
How did the Soviet Union respond to the Marshall Plan?
The Soviet reaction to Marshall’s speech was a stony silence. Molotov immediately made clear the Soviet objections to the Marshall Plan. First, it would include economic assistance to Germany, and the Russians could not tolerate such aid to the enemy that had so recently devastated the Soviet Union.
How did US Secretary of State George Marshall describe the aims of the European Recovery Program?
The Marshall Plan (officially the European Recovery Program, ERP) was an American initiative passed in 1948 for foreign aid to Western Europe. The goals of the United States were to rebuild war-torn regions, remove trade barriers, modernize industry, improve European prosperity, and prevent the spread of communism.
Who was the US Secretary of State during the Marshall Plan?
The labelling used on aid packages created and sent under the Marshall Plan. General George C. Marshall, the 50th U.S. Secretary of State The Marshall Plan (officially the European Recovery Program, ERP) was an American initiative passed in 1948 for foreign aid to Western Europe.
How did the Marshall Plan help Western Europe?
The Marshall Plan (officially the European Recovery Program, ERP) was an American initiative passed in 1948 to aid Western Europe, in which the United States gave over $12 billion (nearly $100 billion in 2018 US dollars) in economic assistance to help rebuild Western European economies after the end of World War II.
Who was the leader of Yugoslavia during the Marshall Plan?
Although all other Communist European Countries had deferred to Stalin and rejected the aid, the Yugoslavs, led by Josip Broz (Tito), at first went along and rejected the Marshall Plan. However, in 1948 Tito broke decisively with Stalin on other issues, making Yugoslavia an independent communist state.
How did the USSR respond to the Marshall Plan?
To combat the effects of the Marshall Plan, the USSR developed its own economic plan, known as the Molotov Plan, in spite of the fact that large amounts of resources from the Eastern Bloc countries to the USSR were paid as reparations, for countries participating in the Axis Power during the war.