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Who was Phidias and what did he accomplish?
Phidias, also spelled Pheidias, (flourished c. 490–430 bce), Athenian sculptor, the artistic director of the construction of the Parthenon, who created its most important religious images and supervised and probably designed its overall sculptural decoration.
Who is Phidias ancient Greece?
Phidias or Pheidias (/ˈfɪdiəs/; Ancient Greek: Φειδίας, Pheidias; c. 480 – 430 BC) was a Greek sculptor, painter, and architect. His Statue of Zeus at Olympia was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Phidias is often credited as the main instigator of the Classical Greek sculptural design.
What was Phidias best known for?
Phidias was renowned for his massive chryselephantine statues, which unfortunately no longer remain. His creations included the chryselephantine cult statue of Zeus for the cella in the Temple of Zeus at Olympia and the Athena in the Parthenon, which are known through copies completed on a much smaller scale.
Who is Phidias and what is his style?
Given free rein by powerful patrons, Phidias was able to create some of the most beautiful works of the high classical period. He was one of the most important creators of the idealistic, classical style that distinguishes Greek art in the late 5th century BCE.
Who was Phidias and what did he do quizlet?
What did he do? Phidias was one of the most famous sculptures in Athens. He designed the figures that line the top of the Parthenon and also sculpted the sculpture of Athena in the Parthenon too. List three ways Greek drama differed from plays and movies today.
What was Dionysus and what the Greeks do at harvest time?
Dionysus is an agriculture and vegetation deity. His connection to wine, grape-harvest, orchards, and vegetation displays his role as a nature god. As the god of viticulture and grapes, he is connected to the growth and harvest of the fruit….
| Dionysus | |
|---|---|
| Egyptian equivalent | Osiris |
Where did Phidias originate?
Athens, Greece
Phidias/Place of birth
Who was Herodotus and why is he important to Greece?
Herodotus has been called the “father of history.” An engaging narrator with a deep interest in the customs of the people he described, he remains the leading source of original historical information not only for Greece between 550 and 479 BCE but also for much of western Asia and Egypt at that time.
What was the Parthenon’s main function?
Like most Greek temples, the Parthenon served a practical purpose as the city treasury. For a time, it served as the treasury of the Delian League, which later on became the Athenian Empire. In the final decade of the 6th century AD, the Parthenon was converted into a Christian church dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
Who is Phidias and why is he important to Greek artwork quizlet?
Phidias was one of the most famous sculptures in Athens. He designed the figures that line the top of the Parthenon and also sculpted the sculpture of Athena in the Parthenon too. List three ways Greek drama differed from plays and movies today.