Admin Table of Contents
- 1 Who could command the Army lead the government for a year and appoint a dictator?
- 2 How is the dictator chosen?
- 3 Who was the first dictator ever?
- 4 Who was the person that lead the Roman army into battle?
- 5 Who was the general who ended Roman republi?
- 6 Who was involved in the overthrow of the Roman government?
Who could command the Army lead the government for a year and appoint a dictator?
In times of CRISIS, the republic could appoint a DICTATOR—a leader who had absolute power to make laws and command the army. Term: 6 months.
How is the dictator chosen?
Dictators can come to power in a variety of different ways. They can be elected (see below), be appointed by the resident ruling party or Communist hierarchy, or inherit their position from a deceased relative. Still other modern dictators seize power in a military coup d’tat, and are supported by the military.
Who was the first military leader to be dictator?
General Julius Caesar. Gaius Julius Caesar was a crafty military leader who rose through the ranks of the Roman Republic, ultimately declaring himself dictator for life and shaking the foundations of Rome itself.
Who commanded the Army and directed the government of the Roman Republic?
consuls
○ Two officials called consuls commanded the army and directed the government, but had limited power. Served for a term of one year.
Who was the first dictator ever?
According to most authorities, the first dictator was Titus Larcius in 501 BC, who appointed Spurius Cassius his magister equitum.
Who was the person that lead the Roman army into battle?
The Roman legionaries and Italian cavalry (with a supporting body of Numidian cavalry) were led by Publius Cornelius Scipio. The Carthaginians were led by Hannibal, who fielded an army of mercenaries, local citizens, veterans from his battles in Italy, and war elephants.
Who was the leader of Rome during the Civil War?
Caesar refused, instead marching his army south directly into Rome. As a result, another civil war erupted between Caesar and his chief political rival, Pompey. Caesar emerged victorious and was named dictator for life. Previously, the title dictator was given to an appointed, and temporary, leader in times of military emergency.
How did Caesar become the dictator of Rome?
Caesar emerged victorious and was named dictator for life. Previously, the title dictator was given to an appointed, and temporary, leader in times of military emergency. Other leaders within the republic feared Caesar would become a tyrant with this new title. To prevent this, a group of senators conspired and assassinated him.
Who was the general who ended Roman republi?
Roman general who ended Roman Republi, conquered Gaul with his powerful army, made himself Roman dictator, and was assassinated by members of the senate in 44 BCE. A raised channel used to carry water from mountains into cities.
Who was involved in the overthrow of the Roman government?
For example, in the 1st century B.C.E., the famous Roman orator Marcus Cicero uncovered a plot by a Roman senator, Lucius Catiline, to overthrow the Roman government. Some citizens, such as the Gracchus brothers, attempted to institute government reforms and social reforms to help the poor.