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The caste system divides Hindus into four main categories – Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and the Shudras. Many believe that the groups originated from Brahma, the Hindu God of creation.
What are the 5 social classes in ancient India?
- Brahmins.
- Kshatriyas.
- Vaisyas.
- Shudras.
What was the social structure of ancient India? They had four Varnas: Brahmins, Warriors, Commoners like merchants and farmers, and Sudras or peasants. Had a caste system that ranked people based on their occupation and economic potential. Lowest level was the Untouchables.
Which caste is Kshatriya category?
Kshatriya is the second Varna within the social hierarchy. The Brahmin and the Kshatriya make up the upper castes, 20 percent of India’s population is within this category. The Kshatriya constitutes the ruling and military elite, the warriors.
Who made up 5% of the ancient India’s population?
Most were peasants who did manual labor, and their rights were limited. who performed jobs considered degrading by Indian society, like collecting trash and handling the dead, They made up about 5 percent of ancient India’s population.
Who are Kshatriya in India?
What are the classes of people in India?
In most societies, there are three main classes. They are the upper class, middle class, and the lower class. The class system is also in place in many parts in India where those who have either land or property, or money have been asserting their supremacy over those who are poor and deprived of such assets.
(iv) Social Classes in India: Social class has been defined as a kind of social group, which is neither legally defined nor religiously sanctioned. It is generally defined as a stratum of people occupying similar social positions. Wealth, income, education, occupation are some of the basic determinants of class.
What was the social class pyramid of ancient India?
These social classes were structured as a pyramid with six levels. This social pyramid shows the levels of each social class in terms of importance. The two top levels, the Pharaoh and Government Officials , were the most powerful and wealthy. The bottom level, the peasants, were the largest social class and were the workers that were the farmers and construction workers.
What is the lowest social class in India?
India is a country that’s changing fast – yet it’s still known for its rigid caste system. Members of India’s lowest class were traditionally called “untouchables.” They’re now known as Dalits.