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What is the language of Iran called?
Persian
Iran/Official languages
Persian, known to its native Iranian speakers as Farsi, is the official language of modern day Iran, parts of Afghanistan and the central Asian republic of Tajikistan. Persian is one of the most important members of the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European family of languages.
What was the language of Iran before Islam?
Old Persian is attested in Old Persian cuneiform on inscriptions from between the 6th and 4th century BC….Persian language.
| Persian | |
|---|---|
| Language family | Indo-European Indo-Iranian Iranian Western Iranian Southwestern Iranian Persian |
| Early forms | Old Persian Middle Persian Early New Persian |
How many languages are spoken in Iran?
| Languages of Iran | |
|---|---|
| Official | Persian |
| Main | Persian 53%, Azerbaijani and other Turkic dialects 18% (e.g Khalaj, Qashqai, Turkmen), Kurdish 10%, Gilaki and Mazandarani 7%, Luri 6%, Arabic 2%, Balochi 2%, and other languages (Tati, Talysh, Armenian, Georgian, Neo-Aramaic, Circassian) 1% |
Is Arabic and Farsi the same?
Language Groups and Families In fact, Farsi is not only in a separate language group from Arabic but it’s also in a separate language family. Arabic is in the Afro-Asiatic family while Farsi is in the Indo-European family.
Does Iran speak Arabic?
Roughly three-fourths of Iranians speak one of the Indo-European languages. Of the Semitic languages—from the Afro-Asiatic family—Arabic is the most widely spoken, but only a small percentage of the population speaks it as a native tongue. The main importance of the Arabic language in Iran is historical and religious.
Is Persian alphabet Arabic?
The speakers of Persian use an alphabet that is based on the Arabic script. The difference between the Persian and Arabic alphabets is the addition of a couple of letters in the former. Otherwise, they are identical. Interestingly enough Persian has also been written in Armenian script.
What language do they speak in Iran?
The official language in Iran is Persian which is locally refred to as Farsi. It is also spoken in Afghanistan and Tajikistan. Majority of population are able to speak Persian as of their first or second language in Iran.
What is the most commonly spoken European language in Iran?
Although Persian (Farsi) is the predominant and official language of Iran, a number of languages and dialects from three language families- Indo-European, Altaic, and Afro-Asiatic -are spoken. Roughly three-fourths of Iranians speak one of the Indo-European languages. Slightly more than half the population speak a dialect of Persian, an Iranian language of the Indo-Iranian group.
What languages are spoken in Iran and Iraq?
Mesopotamian Arabic is the most widely spoken language in Iraq. The flag of Iraq. Arabic has been the primary language in Iraq’s history since Islam has dominated the territory’s religious landscape for centuries. Most of Iraq’s population converse in Mesopotamian Arabic, which is an Arabic variant also spoken in Iran, Turkey, and Syria.
What do countries other than Iran speak Persian?
Also known as Persian, Farsi is spoken by an estimated 110 million speakers mostly in Iran, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Iraq, Russia, Azerbaijan and Afghanistan. In some of these countries, the language has other official names such as Dari in Afghanistan and Tajik in Tajikistan.