What is an electrically neutral molecule?

What is an electrically neutral molecule?

(noun) A net charge of zero, which occurs when an atom or molecule/compound has no surplus or deficit of electrons.

When two or more atoms share donate or accept electrons a chemical is formed?

The smallest particle of an element to retain all the properties of that element. Molecules that are a combination of two or more different elements. Chemical Bond. A link formed between moles when two or more atoms share, donate or accept electrons.

When a molecule has both a positive and negative end due to the unequal sharing of electrons the bond is a bond?

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In a polar covalent bond, the electrons are unequally shared by the atoms and spend more time close to one atom than the other. Because of the unequal distribution of electrons between the atoms of different elements, slightly positive (δ+) and slightly negative (δ–) charges develop in different parts of the molecule.

Which type of organic molecule will dissolve in nonpolar solvents such as benzene and chloroform?

Lipids are all insoluble in polar solvents like water but highly soluble in the non-polar or weakly polar organic solvents, including ether, chloroform, benzene, and acetone. In fact, these four solvents are often referred to as “lipid-solvents” or “fat-solvents”.

Why a molecule is electrically neutral?

This happens when the molecule/atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, because the two particles have opposite charges of each other. Beware though, as neutral molecules can still lose or gain electrons during reactions, which are known as redox reactions.

Is a term used to describe an electrically neutral molecule?

A link formed between molecules when two or more atoms share, donate, or accept electrons. Such a molecule has a negative pole and a positive pole. Nonpolar. A term used to describe an electrically neutral molecule formed by covalent bonds between atoms that have the same or similar electronegativity.

When a molecule contains more than one element it is called?

A molecule may be homonuclear, which means, it consists of atoms of one chemical element, as with oxygen (O2); or it may be heteronuclear, a chemical compound composed of more than one element, as with water (H2O).

What is the term used to describe a molecule that has a partially negative end and a partially positive end?

Polar molecules have a partial negative end and a partial positive end. The partially positive end of a polar molecule is attracted to the partially negative end of another.

Which term refers to a molecule that has a partial positive end and a partial negative end because of unequal sharing of electrons?

1) Covalent bond between two atoms with unequal electronegativities results in unequal sharing of electrons. 2) Unequal electron sharing leads to partially positive and partially negative charges on opposite ends of the bond.

Which type of organic molecule will dissolve in nonpolar solvents such as benzene?

Hydrophilic substances tend to be very soluble in water and other strongly polar solvents, whereas hydrophobic substances are essentially insoluble in water and soluble in nonpolar solvents such as benzene and cyclohexane.

How can a molecule be an electrically neutral molecule?

A molecule has an equal number of electrons and protons which balance the charges on a molecule. Since all the atoms are electrically neutral, so, when they combine the form a neutral molecule. For example we have a unit positive charge on an ammonium ion.

Which is the best definition of a nonpolar molecule?

Term to describe a molecule with an asymmetrical distribution of charges. Such a molecule has a negative pole and a positive pole. Nonpolar A term used to describe an electrically neutral molecule formed by covalent bonds between atoms that have the same or similar electronegativity.

Which is the best definition of a molecule?

The pathways of electrons as they rotate around the nucleus of an atom. Molecule A distinct chemical substance that results from the combination of two or more atoms. Compounds Molecules that are a combination of two or more different elements. Chemical Bond A link formed between moles when two or more atoms share, donate or accept electrons.

Which is a negatively charged particle in an atom?

Electron A negatively charged subatomic particle that is distributed around the nucleus in an atom. Element A substance comprising only one kind of atom that cannot be degraded into two or more substances without losing its chemical characteristics. Isotope