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What did transcendentalists believe people should do?
Transcendentalists believe that society and its institutions—particularly organized religion and political parties—corrupt the purity of the individual. They have faith that people are at their best when truly “self-reliant and independent. It is only from such real individuals that true community can form.
What did the transcendentalists focus on in their writings?
What themes did the transcendentalists focus on in their writings? They thought that people should be by themselves and work on their own. Compare and contrast the works of Dorothea Dix to that of Thomas Gaullaudet.
Who are some famous people involved in transcendentalism?
Defining Trascendentalism. Transcendentalism was an American literary movement that emphasized the importance and equality of the individual. It began in the 1830s in America and was heavily influenced by German philosophers including Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Immanuel Kant, along with English writers like William Wordsworth
What was the focus of the Transcendentalist movement?
They embraced idealism, focusing on nature and opposing materialism. By the 1830s, literature began to appear that bound the Transcendentalist ideas together in a cohesive way and marked the beginnings of a more organized movement.
What did Margaret Fuller do for transcendentalism?
Margaret Fuller, one of the leading transcendentalists, argued for women’s rights. She argued that all sexes were equal and should be treated as such. In addition, transcendentalists argued for the abolition of enslavement. In fact, there was a crossover between women’s rights and the abolitionist movement.
How did the Transcendentalists influence the Unitarian Church?
The transcendentalists equated their belief in a universal reality to the Quakers’ belief in a divine Inner Light as a gift of God’s grace. Transcendentalism was greatly influenced by the doctrine of the Unitarian church as taught at Harvard Divinity School during the early 1800s.