What countries speak Kurdish?

What countries speak Kurdish?

The Kurds are a minority group whose language has been fractured into several dialects and alphabets across four countries; Iran, Iraq, Syria and Turkey. There are two main Kurdish dialects (Kurmanji and Sorani), as well as some peripheral ones (e.g. Pahlewani, Zazaki and Hewrami /Gorani).

What language is closest to Kurdish?

Kurdish belongs to the Indo-Iranian family of Indo-European languages. Its closest better- known relative is Persian. Kurdish is spoken in Kurdistan, a large geographical area spanning the intersections of Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria. It is one of the two official languages of Iraq and has a regional status in Iran.

What nationality is Kurdish?

Kurds (Kurdish: کورد ,Kurd‎) or Kurdish people are an Iranian ethnic group native to the mountainous region of Kurdistan in Western Asia, which spans southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northern Syria.

Is Kurdish similar to Farsi?

What is this? The two people also speak different languages. The Kurds speak in Kurdish while Persians speak Farsi, the dominant language in Iran. Both the Kurdish and Persian languages are part of the Iranian language, specifically the Western Iranian language.

What are the official languages spoken in Morocco?

What Languages Are Spoken In Morocco? Arabic is one of the official languages of Morocco. Morocco recognizes both Modern Standard Arabic and Berber as its official languages. Between 60% and 80% of Morocco’s population is Berber speakers. French is the country’s primary language of economics, culture, commerce, medicine,

What are the names of the three Kurdish languages?

The three Kurdish languages are Kurmanji ( Northern Kurdish ), Sorani ( Central Kurdish ), and Southern Kurdish ( Palewani or Xwarig/Xwarîn ). A separate group of non-Kurdish Northwestern Iranian languages, the Zaza–Gorani languages, are also spoken by several million ethnic Kurds.

When was the Kurdish language banned in Turkey?

The Kurdish language was banned in a large portion of Kurdistan for some time. After the 1980 Turkish coup d’état until 1991 the use of the Kurdish language was illegal in Turkey. Today, Sorani is an official language in Iraq.

What’s the difference between Gorani and Kurdish language?

European scholars have maintained that Gorani is separate from Kurdish and that Kurdish is synonymous with the Northern Kurdish group, whereas ethnic Kurds maintain that Kurdish encompasses any of the unique languages or dialects spoken by Kurds that are not spoken by neighbouring ethnic groups.