What are the four major biomolecules and their monomers?

What are the four major biomolecules and their monomers?

Biomolecules are large molecules present in living organisms. There are four major classes of biomolecules: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids. Each with monomers: monosaccharides, glycerol and fatty acids, amino acids and nucleotides, respectively.

How many biomolecules are there?

There are four major classes of Biomolecules – Carbohydrates, Proteins, Nucleic acids and Lipids. Each of them is discussed below.

What is an example of a biomolecule?

DNA, proteins, phospholipids, carbohydrates are examples of biomolecules. All of them require a living cell environment and metabolism to be synthesized.

Where are biomolecules found?

The biomolecules are present in the body of humans, animals and plants. Their primary formation from the basic elements seems to occur in plants. Once formed, these molecules then pass on to animals through the food chain.

What are major biomolecules?

Biomolecule, also called biological molecule, any of numerous substances that are produced by cells and living organisms. Biomolecules have a wide range of sizes and structures and perform a vast array of functions. The four major types of biomolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins.

What are the four major molecules of life?

The Molecules of Life [Ch. Four major groups of macromolecules are essential for the life of the cell: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.

What is the structure and function of a biomolecule?

Biomolecular structure is the intricate folded, three-dimensional shape that is formed by a molecule of protein, DNA, or RNA , and that is important to its function. The structure of these molecules may be considered at any of several length scales ranging from the level of individual atoms to the relationships among entire protein subunits.