What are the factors affecting guidance and counselling?

What are the factors affecting guidance and counselling?

The study findings indicated that some factors that influence guidance and counselling programme implementation include: the students’ and teachers’ gender, parental influence, culture, type of the counseling problem, attitude of the student, counselling problem, attitude and personality of the teacher counselor.

What is the most important factor in counselling?

The research says that the most effective elements of the counseling relationship are 1) the alliance; 2) empathy; 3) goal consensus and collaboration; and 4) cohesion (in group counseling).

What are the common problems in counselling?

Common concerns addressed in counseling

  • Adjustment / Transition to / from College.
  • Alcohol / Other Drugs.
  • Anger Management.
  • Anxiety / Stress.
  • Behavioral / Mood Changes (Depression)
  • Eating Concerns / Self-Esteem / Body Image.
  • Grief and Loss.
  • Gender Identity.

What are some barriers in counseling?

One of the most common barriers to counseling is the denial of the existence of a problem, or at least a problem bad enough to seek professional help….Some of these include:

  • Death.
  • Divorce.
  • Sexual abuse (childhood, rape, etc.)
  • Physical abuse.
  • Addiction (for the addict or spouse)
  • Major trauma or calamity.

What are the factors militating against the development of guidance and counseling?

Lack of shared understanding in the school and community about the role of guidance and counseling such as; Para-counseling views or attitude of the pupils, time allocated for practice, curriculum planning, political influence, changes in education plan, fund, and availability of trained personnel are some of the …

What is common factors approach?

Common factors theory, a theory guiding some research in clinical psychology and counseling psychology, proposes that different approaches and evidence-based practices in psychotherapy and counseling share common factors that account for much of the effectiveness of a psychological treatment.

What are the ethical issues in Counselling?

50 Ethics in Counseling.

  • Client Rights: Respecting the Client’s Autonomy and Diversity.
  • Following problems can occur, if client’s rights for freedom are not respected-
  • Fostering dependence in clients.
  • Counselor having a hard time terminating a case.
  • Challenging clients to do for themselves what they are unable to do.
  • What are physical barriers in counselling?

    Physical barriers refer to environmental factors that prevent or reduce opportunities for the communication process to occur.

    What are institutional barriers in counseling?

    Institutional barriers (IBs) are policies, procedures, or situations that systematically disadvantage certain groups of people.

    What are the factors in the counseling process?

    Process Factors. There are many factors within the counseling process that may contribute towards success including: Understanding of client and counselor roles. Bonding between client and counselor. Open listening. Unconditional acceptance. Exploration of problems.

    How does the environment affect a counseling session?

    Contextual Factors. The environment in which the counseling takes place can have a significant effect. If it takes place where the client feels uncomfortable, for example where a school counselor speaks with a child in a feared classroom, then this may negatively affect the session.

    What makes a person more likely to succeed in counseling?

    A critical question is about what is going on in their heads and they hence need to be an active part of the process. If they have positive expectation and faith in the counseling process and counselor, then their chances of success will increase.

    Which is a smaller contributor to the effectiveness of a counsellor?

    Smaller contributors include the client’s degree of hopefulness (15%) and the type of therapy used by the counsellor (15%). Extra-therapeutic Client Factors (40 per cent of effectiveness).