How does the distribution of natural resources impact the Middle East?

How does the distribution of natural resources impact the Middle East?

Uneven distribution of petroleum deposits has created a disparity of wealth and power in the Middle East. Gulf countries with relatively small populations have the most oil. Even within oil-rich nations themselves, there is a large gap between rich and poor.

How has the distribution of oil affected the development of the Middle East?

Oil sales have created immense wealth and boosted the economy in countries such as Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, and Kuwait. Millions of people in these and other parts of the Middle East have homes, jobs and education as a direct result of oil.

What natural resource is causing issues in the Middle East?

In the Middle East, an unequal access to natural resources has led to conflict between countries. As the two most important resources in the region, water and oil have caused such conflicts. Oil is the most abundant resource in the Middle East, and many countries’ economies are dependent on it.

Why is Middle East an important region in the world?

The Middle East is a geographical region that has been of great importance in history since ancient times. Strategically located, it is a natural land bridge connecting the continents of Asia, Africa, and Europe. In recent times its enormous deposits of oil have made the Middle East more important than ever.

Why is the population of the Middle East unevenly distributed?

Why is the population so unevenly distributed? The Middle East is in the middle of many important waterways and an essential trading spot. Many different cultures have come together in the middle east because of this location and the acceptance of diversity.

What natural resource is more important than oil in the Middle East?

But the Middle East faces a bigger problem and one that will have long-term implications on its stability. In this region, water is more valuable than oil. That doesn’t mean oil isn’t important to the region or to the numerous countries that rely on that supply.

Why is oil an important resource in the Middle East?

However, oil has made the region strategically important for the world’s superpowers in the 20th century, whereas the significance of the Middle East today had increased even more because oil is the major fossil fuel along with natural gas and the Middle East is one of the major suppliers of oil in the international …

What natural resource was discovered in the Middle East around this time what effect did its discovery have on the region?

On March 3, 1938, an American-owned oil well in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, drilled into what would soon be identified as the largest source of petroleum in the world. The discovery radically changed the physical, human, and political geography of Saudi Arabia, the Middle East, and the world.

How has the Middle East influenced the world?

It was the site of some of the world’s earliest civilizations and the birthplace of three great religions–Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In recent times its enormous deposits of oil have made the Middle East more important than ever.

What is the environment of the Middle East?

Given its geographic location and arid climate conditions, the Middle East is one of the most vulnerable regions to climate stresses, especially rising temperatures and water scarcity.

How does oil affect the Middle East economy?

The expected economic growth rate of Middle East 4.1% and 5.1% for the year of 2010 and 2011 respectively. The change is just because of OIL. With the unparallel energy and feedstock, the revenues from oil and gas production supports further investment and development in Middle East.

How are freshwater resources in the Middle East?

The Middle East and North Africa’s (MENA) freshwater resources are under immense pressures and are facing significant risks to their sustainability due to overexploitation, climate change, and interstate competition over their use that extends beyond the region’s boundaries.

Why did the economy of the Middle East decline?

The prime cause of the decline in GDP for Middle East countries is associated with cut in oil production by the OPEC. Before discovery of oil, the region seems to be influenced with religious conflicts and wars over other resources. But now the modern Middle Eastern region is successful and been given much importance.

What’s the growth rate of the Middle East?

But now the modern Middle Eastern region is successful and been given much importance. At present, the Middle East becomes backbone of western economies. The expected economic growth rate of Middle East 4.1% and 5.1% for the year of 2010 and 2011 respectively. The change is just because of OIL.