Why was the Ruhr valley so important?
The Ruhr Valley is important to Germany’s economy for its quality farmland and its natural resources of coal and iron.
Why did France occupy the Ruhr region?
Invasion. In January 1923, the French and Belgian armies sent 60,000 soldiers into the Ruhr region of Germany. The French aimed to extract the unpaid reparations and took control of key industries and natural resources.
What happened in the Ruhr Valley?
Ruhr occupation, (1923–25) occupation of the industrial Ruhr River valley region in Germany by French and Belgian troops. The action was provoked by German deficiencies in the coal and coke deliveries to France required by the reparations agreement after World War I.
Why was the Ruhr Valley important to Germany?
Germany: Years of crisis, 1920–23. …German industrial district in the Ruhr valley. The occupation occurred in retaliation for Germany’s having fallen behind in its reparation payments and was intended to force German industry to provide compensation for the French and Belgian losses.
What is the Ruhr and why is it important?
The Ruhr is a very large and productive industrial complex located on the western edge of Germany. Since its establishment during the early industrial period in Germany, it has been tremendously important for both its domestic and its military production.
Where is the Ruhr river in West Germany?
Alternative Title: Ruhrgebiet. Ruhr, major industrial region along the course of the Ruhr River, North Rhine–Westphalia Land (state), western Germany.
Why was the Ruhr important to the Bergische industry?
The Bergische industry ordered more and more coal from the new coal mining area along the Ruhr. Impressive and expensive railways were constructed through the hilly Wupper region, to bring coal, and later steel, in from the Ruhr, and for outward transport of finished products.