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Who were the two major world powers involved in the space race?
The “space race” was a Cold War competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to develop aerospace capabilities, including artificial satellites, unmanned space probes, and human spaceflight.
Which two major superpowers were at odds during the Cold War?
Nations with enough military, political, and economic strength to influence events in many areas around the globe. During the Cold War the two Superpowers were the U.S. and The Soviet Union (USSR)..towards the end of the Cold War and currently China is emerging as a superpower as well.
What did the superpowers do in the Space Race?
Both superpowers spent millions developing space-capable rockets, putting artificial satellites into orbit, designing and building orbiter ships, training astronauts, launching manned space missions and, eventually, attempting to land men on the Moon and bring them home safely.
Why is the US considered to have won the Space Race?
By landing on the moon, the United States effectively “won” the space race that had begun with Sputnik’s launch in 1957. For their part, the Soviets made four failed attempts to launch a lunar landing craft between 1969 and 1972, including a spectacular launch-pad explosion in July 1969.
How did the Cold War lead to the Space Race?
The Space Race. Cold War rivalry moved beyond the political and military spheres and into competition for technological superiority. This led to the so-called Space Race. From the mid-1950s to 1975, the United States and the Soviet Union struggled to outdo each other in rocket technology and space exploration.
What was the first phase of the Space Race?
Both the United States and the Soviet Union repeatedly claimed to be ahead of the other in space exploration. In reality, their victories were fairly evenly shared over the duration of the Space Race. The first phase of the Space Race focused on the development of rocket systems.