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Who does the Supreme Court control?
As the final arbiter of the law, the Court is charged with ensuring the American people the promise of equal justice under law and, thereby, also functions as guardian and interpreter of the Constitution.
What are the different powers of the Supreme Court?
According to the 1987 Constitution, Art. VIII, sec. 5, The Supreme Court exercises the following powers: Exercise jurisdiction over cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, and over petitions for certiorari, prohibition, mandamus, quo warranto, and habeas corpus.
What is Supreme Court role?
As the final arbiter of the law, the Court is charged with ensuring the American people the promise of equal justice under law and, thereby, also functions as guardian and interpreter of the Constitution. The Supreme Court is “distinctly American in concept and function,” as Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes observed.
What is power of Supreme Court?
Supreme Court at the apex of the Indian Judiciary is the highest authority to uphold the Constitution of India, to protect the rights and liberties of the citizens, and to uphold the values of rule of law. Hence, it is known as the Guardian of our Constitution.
What are the exclusive powers of the Supreme Court?
On a Federal level, exclusive jurisdiction allows the Supreme Court to review the decisions in lower courts. Original jurisdiction–the power of a court to hear a case for the first time. Appellate jurisdiction–the power of a court to hear a case on appeal.
What is the main function of the US Supreme Court?
The main constitutional function of the Supreme Court is to review appeals made directly from the decisions of the district courts. The Supreme Court does not pursue fact-finding by conducting trials, but rather determines whether legal errors were committed in the rendering of the lower court’s decision.
What is the power and function of Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court is the guardian of the individual liberties and fundamental rights. It has the power to declare a law passed by any legislature null and void if it encroaches upon the fundamental rights guaranteed to the people by the Constitution.
What is the importance of the Supreme Court?
Importance of the U.S. Supreme Court. The United States Supreme Court is important due to its stature as the highest court in the land, and as the final judge in matters of interpreting both the Constitution and in all cases that involve the laws passed by Congress. As part of the judicial branch of the government,…