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Who choreographed Chaconne?
George Balanchine
Chaconne is a ballet made by New York City Ballet co-founder and ballet master George Balanchine to ballet music from Gluck’s Orfeo ed Euridice (Vienna, 1762; Paris, 1774).
What was the first ballet created by Balanchine?
Balanchine made his own dancing debut at the age of 10 as a cupid in the Maryinsky Theatre Ballet Company production of The Sleeping Beauty.
What does Chaconne mean in music?
The musical form of the chaconne is a continuous variation, usually in triple metre and a major key; it is generally characterized by a short, repeating bass line or harmonic progression. The chaconne form, which is similar to that of the passacaglia, was used by composers in the Baroque period and later.
Is Balanchine Russian?
George Balanchine, original name Georgy Melitonovich Balanchivadze, (born January 22 [January 9, Old Style], 1904, St. Petersburg, Russia—died April 30, 1983, New York, New York, U.S.), most influential choreographer of classical ballet in the United States in the 20th century.
Is chaconne major or minor?
The musical form of the chaconne is a continuous variation, usually in triple metre and a major key; it is generally characterized by a short, repeating bass line or harmonic progression.
What kind of dance is chaconne?
The chaconne was a Spanish dance. As its popularity spread throughout Europe, it gradually changed into a slow, triple meter instrumental piece. The form is a set of continuous variations over a repeated chord progression. The chaconne can also be repeated over a basso ostinato.
How did George Balanchine change ballet?
Balanchine reinvented the American ballet, creating a new contemporary style, on the basis of Russian classical technique. An important particularity of his choreography was that he “de-emphasized plot in his ballet”, emphasizing the dance itself instead.
Is a chaconne a dance?
chaconne, also spelled ciaconne, originally a fiery and suggestive dance that appeared in Spain about 1600 and eventually gave its name to a musical form. Apparently danced with castanets by a couple or by a woman alone, it soon spread to Italy, where it was considered disreputable as it had been in Spain. …
Where did the dance of the Chaconne come from?
If from Italy, the Chaconne probably came from the Ciaccono dance. The dance is in slow triple time, 3/4, in which two or three people can participate, of a stately character, light and graceful. The time is strongly marked, and it can be danced to Purcell’s music (1658-1695) from the “Fairy Queen.,” it has six variations.
When did Bach compose the piece the Chaconne?
Bach composed the chaconne sometime between 1718 and 1720. Historians speculate that Bach composed it after returning from a trip and found his wife (and the mother of seven of his children) Maria Barbara had died. Fellow composer Johannes Brahms, in a letter to Clara Schumann described the piece like this:
What kind of music is a chaconne made of?
A chaconne ( /ʃəˈkɒn/; French: [ʃakɔn]; Spanish: chacona; Italian: ciaccona, pronounced [tʃakˈkoːna]; earlier English: chacony) is a type of musical composition popular in the baroque era when it was much used as a vehicle for variation on a repeated short harmonic progression, often involving a fairly short repetitive…
Who is the composer of the chacona dance?
The Chacona ( a.k.a. Passacaglia, Passacaille ), is considered a Spanish Folk dance but originally came from Italy, created by F. Alfonso Ciacone (1540-1599), a blind Italian composer popular from about 1560.