Who are the Coast Salish tribes?

Who are the Coast Salish tribes?

Coast Salish, Salish-speaking North American Indians of the Northwest Coast, living around what are now the Strait of Georgia, Puget Sound, southern Vancouver Island, much of the Olympic Peninsula, and most of western Washington state. One Salishan group, the Tillamook, lived south of the Columbia River in Oregon.

How many Salish people are there?

Archaeological evidence indicates that Coast Salish regions have been inhabited since 9000 BC and today there is an estimated 56,000 Coast Salish peoples living in the US and Canada.

Is Salish a tribe?

Salish, linguistic grouping of North American Indian tribes speaking related languages and living in the upper basins of the Columbia and Fraser rivers and their tributaries in what are now the province of British Columbia, Can., and the U.S. states of Washington, Idaho, and Montana.

How did Flathead Indians get flat heads?

The board forced the head to broaden in front and the forehead to slant sharply. After the pressure from the board had been kept on for some months, the shape of the head was changed for life, giving the appearance of a Flathead. The picture shows a Chinook cradle with the flattening board.

Who is Coast Salish?

The Coast Salish is a group of ethnically and linguistically related Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast, living in British Columbia, Canada and the U.S. states of Washington and Oregon. The Coast Salish are a large, loose grouping of many nations with numerous distinct cultures and languages.

What is the Salish tribe known for?

Salish peoples located in the Pacific Northwest and parts of Southern Alaska were known to build totem poles that were meant to symbolize a tribe member’s spirit animal or family crest. They continue on this legacy today by selling hand carved totem poles formed in the same fashion.

What language do Coast Salish speak?

Our Stó:lō language is Halq’eméylem. This is a Central Coast Salish language with three dialects or spoken versions: Halq’eméylem, Hun’qumyi’num, and Hul’q’umín’um’. Halq’eméylem is spoken by communities upriver from Vancouver, British Columbia.

When did the Euclataws raid the Coast Salish?

From the 1810s through 1850s, Coast Salish groups of Georgia Strait and Puget Sound experienced raiding by northern peoples, particularly the Euclataws and Haida .

Where did the Coast Salish tribe come from?

The coast Salish form the southern arm of the north west Coast culture, which fades away southward from Bute inlet and Comox (where it resembles that of the more highly developed Kwakiutl) to the semi-Californian Tillamook and the Nestucca of Oregon. The Salish tribes are divided into two geographic areas: the Coast Salish and the Interior Salish.

Who are the main characters in Coast Salish?

1 Aitchelitz 2 Chawathil 3 Cheam 4 Kwantlen 5 Kwikwetlem 6 Katzie 7 Leq’ a: mel 8 Matsqui 9 Popkum 10 Salish

Who are the Salish people of Washington State?

Chehalis – The Chehalis are Coast Salish people of western Washington state. They are enrolled in the Confederated Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis Reservation and the Quinault Indian Nation.