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Which of the following elements have similar chemical properties to fluorine?
Fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), and iodine (I) also exhibit similar properties to each other, but these properties are drastically different from those of any of the elements above.
What element is the same as fluorine?
Fluorine is a chemical element with the symbol F and atomic number 9. It is the lightest halogen and exists at standard conditions as a highly toxic, pale yellow diatomic gas….Universe.
| Atomic number | Element | Relative amount |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | Fluorine | 1 |
| 10 | Neon | 1,400 |
| 11 | Sodium | 24 |
| 12 | Magnesium | 430 |
Do O and F have similar properties?
Fluorine is a group 17 element. This group has a special name; they are called the halogens. Oxygen is in group 16, has six valence electrons, and likes to exist as the double charged anion. As a result, fluorine’s chemical properties more closely resemble that of chlorine, not oxygen.
What are the properties of fluorine?
Fluorine is the most reactive and the most electronegative of all the elements. Fluorine is a pale yellow, diatomic, highly corrosive, flammable gas, with a pungent odor. It is the lightest halogen. It reacts violently with water to produce oxygen and the extremely corrosive hydrofluoric acid.
What elements have the most similar properties?
Answer:The elements in the first column of the Periodic Table (other than hydrogen) are known as Group 1A metals, or alkali metals. When you compare the chemical properties of these elements (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium), what you’ll notice is that they are all remarkably similar.
What does fluorine look like?
Fluorine is an univalent poisonous gaseous halogen, it is pale yellow-green and it is the most chemically reactive and electronegative of all the elements.
What are some interesting facts about fluorine?
Fluorine has the symbol F and is the ninth element in the periodic table. Normally, fluorine is a gas with a pale yellow color that is made up of diatomic molecules, F2. Fluorine is less common in stars than on Earth, where it is the 13th most frequently found element in the crust. The element is the lightest of the halogens.
What are two properties of fluorine?
Fluorine has two solid forms, α- and β-fluorine. The latter crystallizes at −220 °C (−364 °F) and is transparent and soft, with the same disordered cubic structure of freshly crystallized solid oxygen, unlike the orthorhombic systems of other solid halogens.
Is fluorine an acid or a base?
Fluoride is classified as a weak base since it only partially associates in solution, but concentrated fluoride is corrosive and can attack the skin. Fluoride is the simplest fluorine anion.
What are the physical and chemical properties of fluorine?
Fluorine Chemical and Physical Properties. The element fluorine is a greenish yellow gas. This a simulant, showing how fluorine appears (though the actual gas would be less intensely colored in small volumes). The real element would corrode even borosilicate glass.