Table of Contents
- 1 What were the risks of going on a pilgrimage?
- 2 What effects did pilgrimage have on the art and architecture of the period?
- 3 What declined during the Middle Ages?
- 4 What challenges did pilgrims face on their journeys?
- 5 What was life like for a medieval pilgrim?
- 6 What did medieval pilgrims wear on their necks?
What were the risks of going on a pilgrimage?
Respiratory illnesses are only the beginning of the many dangers faced at religious pilgrimages, though. Pilgrims should worry about fires, stampedes, diarrhea, and guns. In fact, if you’re in a hurry to meet your maker, a religious pilgrimage may be the most direct route.
What effects did pilgrimage have on the art and architecture of the period?
Pilgrimages impacted the arts in both practical and aesthetic ways. Practically, the need for larger churches promoted innovation and the return of Roman techniques like arches and barrel vaults that dispersed weight and allowed for larger, more open structures.
What difficulties faced medieval pilgrims?
Robbers and bandits were one of the biggest threats and although attacking a pilgrim was considered a crime and the attackers faced harsh punishments, many pilgrims were attacked and robbed on their way to the holy place or shrine.
What declined during the Middle Ages?
There were many reasons for the downfall of the Middle Ages, but the most crucial ones were the decline of the feudal system and the declination of the Church’s power over the nation-states. The money system in turn caused the birth of a middle class, which didn’t fit anywhere into the feudal system.
What challenges did pilgrims face on their journeys?
Areas below-decks were cramped and dark, and passengers had little personal space. Many passengers were seasick. All the passengers needed to use a chamber pot for a bathroom, and if the weather was rough, they were not allowed to go up on deck to dump it out. For 66 days, passengers endured these small, smelly spaces.
Where did people go on pilgrimage in medieval England?
Shrines appear to pop up in surprising numbers across England. Presumably the most sought after pilgrimages were those to Rome, Santiago or the Holy Land but money and time must have limited such pilgrimages to those who could afford either or both.
What was life like for a medieval pilgrim?
The pilgrims sometimes faced not only the rugged terrain of the route and the possibility of a lengthy illness, but some pilgrimage routes were infested with bandits who were waiting to assault travelers. Thus the medieval pilgrim faced daily the chance that he might not be only cheated but attacked, robbed, and even murdered.
What did medieval pilgrims wear on their necks?
The cross of the pilgrim, emblazoned on their tunic and worn around their neck is there for all to see that these are Christian pilgrims but what of the scallop shell of St James of Santiago? What is the story behind that? The shell was carried by those on the Medieval pilgrimage to Santiago.
When did people pay to go on pilgrimage?
Wealthy people sometimes preferred to pay others to go on a pilgrimage for them. For instance, in 1352 a London merchant paid a man £20 to go on a pilgrimage to Mount Sinai. In August 1535, Henry VIII sent a team of officials to find out what was going on in the monasteries.