What was the Civil Rights Act a response to?

What was the Civil Rights Act a response to?

In response to a new wave of protest, the U.S. Congress soon followed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The act focused on redressing the legacy of discrimination against African Americans’ access to the ballot.

How did the government respond to the civil rights movement?

Despite opposition from white southern representatives, Congress followed by passing the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which outlawed discrimination based on race, sex, and other demographic factors.

How did the South respond to the Civil Rights Act?

The response of the white South as a whole to Title II of the 1964 Civil Rights Act has been one of compliance. Even some leaders who opposed the discrimination ban bitterly while it was being debated have shown a surprising willingness to accept and obey it now that it is the law.

Which Supreme Court case had the most influence on the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964: A Long Struggle for Freedom. Civil Rights Era (1950–1963) The NAACP’s legal strategy against segregated education culminated in the 1954 Supreme Court’s landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision.

How has the Supreme Court allowed the restriction of the civil rights of minorities and at other times protected those rights?

Explain how the Court has at times allowed the restriction of the civil rights of minority groups and at other times has protected those rights. The Supreme Court has upheld the rights of the majority in cases that limit interdistrict school busing and those that prohibit majority-minority districting.

What was the impact of the Civil Rights Act?

The act focused on redressing the legacy of discrimination against African Americans’ access to the ballot. The acts were swiftly tested in court and ultimately upheld by the Supreme Court in a variety of decisions beginning in 1964.

How did the south respond to the Civil Rights Act?

The President and Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy began a little‐publicized but widespread program to promote compliance with the law even before its passage. Informed observers in the South believe much credit for the progress already made is due to the combination of pres‐ sure, persuasion and appeal employed by Mr. Johnson.

What was the ulterior motive of the Civil Rights Movement?

The ulterior motive of the Civil Rights Movement was to suppress segregation, race-induced violent acts, and depriving people of enfranchisement rights. The Civil Rights Movement ended with the Supreme Court disbanding the Jim Crow Laws and the Separate-But-Equal principle in 1954.

Who was the Supreme Court justice in the heart of Atlanta?

U.S. Supreme Court Justice Arthur Goldberg (1908–1990) concurred in the judgment of the Heart of Atlanta case and added that Congress had the power to enforce Title II of the Civil Rights Act under section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment.