Admin What is the fungal and the algal part of the symbiotic association in a lichen called?
Lichens are the symbiotic associations i.e; mutually useful associations between algae and fungi. The algal component is known as phycobiont and the fungal component is known as mycobiont, which are autotrophic and heterotrophic respectively.
What is the relationship between fungi and algae in lichen?
Complete answer: The association between the fungi and algae found in the lichen is a symbiotic association. In this type of relationship, both the algae and fungi are benefitted from their association with each other so it is a form of a mutualistic relationship.
What is symbiosis describe the role of algae and fungus in lichen?
In lichens, algae is an autotroph while fungus is an saprophyte. Water and minerals are supplied by the fungus to algae and using them algae makes food with the process of photosynthesis and supplies food to fungus. Hence, both “mutually benefit” each other.
What are the similarity between algae and fungi?
Similarities between Algae and Fungi Vascular tissues are absent in algae and fungi both. Both have eukaryotic cells. Asexual reproduction by fragmentation occurs in both algae and fungi. Reproductive organs lack a protective covering.
How would you call the symbiotic relationship between fungi and certain blue-green algae?
Symbiosis in lichens is the mutually helpful symbiotic relationship of green algae and/or blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) living among filaments of a fungus, forming lichen.
How do lichens show symbiotic relationships?
Lichen is not a single organism; it is a stable symbiotic relationship between fungi and algae and/or cyanobacteria. – As all fungi, lichen fungi need carbon as a food source; this is provided by their symbiotic algae and/or cyanobacteria, which are photosynthetic.
What is diff between algae and fungi?
Algae belong to the kingdom Protista whereas, fungi belong to the kingdom Fungi. Algae are autotrophs, and Fungi are heterotrophs. Algae contain photosynthetic pigments. Fungi are capable of digesting non-living, organic material, and also absorbs simple nutrients by the fungal hyphae.