What is the fortified area of a polis?

What is the fortified area of a polis?

The main gatherin place in the polis was usually a hill. At the top of the hill was a fortified area called the acropolis. A city state is a polis.

What is a fortified area on a hilltop?

Acropolis. fortified area on a hilltop.

What is the fortified high ground of a Greek polis called?

The term “acropolis” means “high city” in Greek and can refer to one of many natural strongholds constructed on rocky, elevated ground in Greece, but the Acropolis of Athens is the best known.

What is found at the center of a Greek polis?

The polis centred on one town, usually walled, but included the surrounding countryside. The town contained a citadel on raised ground (acropolis) and a marketplace (agora). Government was centred in the town, but citizens of the polis lived throughout its territory.

Why was ostracism practiced in ancient Athens?

While some instances clearly expressed popular anger at the citizen, ostracism was often used preemptively. It was used as a way of neutralizing someone thought to be a threat to the state or potential tyrant though in many cases popular opinion often informed the choice regardless.

What was the name of the temple built for Athena?

Parthenon, temple that dominates the hill of the Acropolis at Athens. It was built in the mid-5th century bce and dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena Parthenos (“Athena the Virgin”).

What were the features of polis?

The Greek polis (article) | Classical Greece | Khan Academy.

Which best describes the meaning of a Greek polis?

Which of the following best describes a Greek polis? a capital city with its surrounding countryside and villages. Which cultural element below did Greeks city-states not share?

What was the structure of a polis in ancient Greece?

A polis (plural: poleis) was the typical structure of a community in the ancient Greek world. A polis consisted of an urban centre, often fortified and with a sacred centre built on a natural acropolis or harbour, which controlled a surrounding territory (chora) of land.

Where does the word polis come from in Greek?

The word politics comes from this Greek word. In the ancient world, the polis was a nucleus, the central urban area that could also have controlled the surrounding countryside. (The word polis could also refer to the city’s body of citizens.) This surrounding countryside ( chora or ge) could also be considered part of the polis.

Which is the largest of the Greek poleis?

The polis of Athens, the largest of the Greek poleis, was the birthplace of democracy. Aristotle saw the household “oikos” as the basic social unit of the polis, according to J. Roy.

What was the name of the Ancient Greek city state?

The polis (plural, poleis)—also known as a city-state—was the ancient Greek city-state. The word politics comes from this Greek word.