What is the apse of a church?

What is the apse of a church?

apse, in architecture, a semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir, chancel, or aisle of a secular or ecclesiastical building. First used in pre-Christian Roman architecture, the apse often functioned as an enlarged niche to hold the statue of a deity in a temple.

What is in an apse?

An apse is a semicircular recess, often covered with a hemispherical vault. Commonly, the apse of a church, cathedral or basilica is the semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir or sanctuary, or sometimes at the end of an aisle. The apse is separated from the main part of the church by the transept.

What is an apse art history?

apse: A vaulted extension or projection, usually from a choir or chapel and generally circular or polygonal in shape. Contrast with niche.

Who invented the apse?

Norman Architecture The eastern apse of the church was built by Hector Sohier between 1518 and 1545.

What does nave mean in art?

nave The central longitudinal space of a bascilican church. It is usually flanked on its lond sides by aislas which are separated from the nave by columns or piers.

What does apse mosaic mean?

“Apse Mosaic at San Clemente.” The Crucifixion of Christ. Although it gives a different feel than most, the mosaic still consists of mourning Mary and St. John. On the stems of the cross there are twelve doves that symbolize the apostles as well as bring a sense of peace to the depicted scene.

What is a transept in a church?

transept, the area of a cruciform church lying at right angles to the principal axis. The bay at which the transept intersects the main body of the church is called the crossing. The transept itself is sometimes simply called the cross.

What is a transept Gothic cathedrals?

A transept is, in Romanesque and Gothic church architecture, an area set across the nave in a cruciform building. The transept separates the nave from the sanctuary. The point where to main axis crosses the transept, known simply as the crossing, belongs to both the nave and the transept.

What are radiating chapels?

In a church, projecting chapels arranged radially around the ambulatory of a semicircular or polygonal liturgical east end.

Which chapel can be found in the apse?

As we have seen, the apse is the part located at the back of the temple which includes the altar. In its interior, it is divided into seven chapels dedicated to the Seven Sorrows and Joys of Saint Joseph, and the Chapel of the Assumption will be located at the center, and two vestries at the sides.

Which is the correct definition of an apse?

Apse, in architecture, a semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir, chancel, or aisle of a secular or ecclesiastical building.

What do you mean by apse in church?

Definition. An apse is a semicircular recess covered with a hemispherical vault. Commonly, the apse of a church, cathedral or basilica is the semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir or sanctuary, or sometimes at the end of an aisle. In relation to church architecture it is generally the name given to where the altar is placed or…

What was the purpose of the apse in ancient Rome?

Apse, in architecture, a semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir, chancel, or aisle of a secular or ecclesiastical building. First used in pre-Christian Roman architecture, the apse often functioned as an enlarged niche to hold the statue of a deity in a temple. It was also used in the thermae of ancient baths…

What is the purpose of the APSE awards?

The APSE Services Awards celebrate outstanding achievement and innovation within UK local government service delivery. It has a magnificent arched roof and seating area within the former apse to the chapel.