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What is the Alaskan archipelago called?
Alexander Archipelago
The Alexander Archipelago (Russian: Архипелаг Александра), a 300-mile (480 km) long archipelago (group of islands) of North America, lying off the southeastern coast of Alaska. It contains about 1,100 islands, the tops of submerged coastal mountains that rise steeply from the Pacific Ocean.
Does Alaska have an archipelago?
The archipelago consists of 14 large islands, some 55 smaller islands, and innumerable islets. Nearly all of them are part of the U.S. state of Alaska. The major island groups from east to west are the Fox Islands, the Islands of the Four Mountains, and the Andreanof, Rat, and Near islands.
What is the name of the longest archipelago found in Alaska?
Alexander Archipelago, group of about 1,100 islands (actually the tops of a submerged section of the Coast Ranges) off the coast of southeastern Alaska, U.S. Named by the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey in 1867 to honour Alexander II, tsar of Russia, the islands are included within the Tongass National Forest and extend …
Where are the Aleutians?
The Aleutian Island chain extends from the Alaska Peninsula almost 1,500 km to the east between the Bering Sea and the Gulf of Alaska. It is composed of a series of sedimentary islands capped by steep volcanoes. Elevations range from sea level to over 1,900m, with the higher volcanoes glaciated.
What US state is also an archipelago?
Hawaii is also one of four U.S. states that were once independent nations along with Vermont, Texas and California. Hawaii comprises nearly the entire Hawaiian archipelago, 137 volcanic islands spanning 1,500 miles (2,400 km) that are physiographically and ethnologically part of the Polynesian subregion of Oceania.
Is archipelago a real place?
An archipelago is a group of closely scattered islands. St. David’s Island, above is part of the archipelago that makes up the British territory of Bermuda (officially called the Bermudas) in the Atlantic Ocean. An archipelago is a group of islands closely scattered in a body of water.
What was the name of the Russian archipelago in 1860?
On an 1860 map of Russian America (Alaska), the island group is called the King George III Archipelago.
How did the Alexander Archipelago get its name?
The archipelago was a locus of the Maritime Fur Trade during the early 19th century. Control of the islands passed from Russia to the United States with the Alaska Purchase in 1867. According to Donald Orth’s Dictionary of Alaska Place Names (p. 64), the Alexander Archipelago received its name from the U.S.
Where are the Aleutian Islands located in the world?
Aleutian Islands. The Aleutian Islands ( /əˈljuːʃən/; Russian: Алеутские острова; Aleut: Tanam Unangaa, literally “Land of the Aleuts “, possibly from Chukchi aliat, ” island “) are a chain of 14 large volcanic islands and 55 smaller ones belonging to both the U.S. state of Alaska and the Russian federal subject of Kamchatka Krai.
Where are the Alexander islands in North America?
The Alexander Archipelago (Russian: Архипелаг Александра), a 300-mile (480 km) long archipelago (group of islands) of North America, lies off the southeastern coast of Alaska. It contains about 1,100 islands, the tops of submerged coastal mountains that rise steeply from the Pacific Ocean.