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A variety associated with the geographical location in which it is used is called regional variety or regional dialect , whereas variation in language due to social factors is referred to as social variation or social dialect.
What are dialectal variations?
Dialectal Variation “A dialect is variation in grammar and vocabulary in addition to sound variations. For example, if one person utters the sentence ‘John is a farmer’ and another says the same thing except pronounces the word farmer as ‘fahmuh,’ then the difference is one of accent.
What are social varieties?
“Geographic dialects are varieties associated with speakers living in a particular location, while social dialects are varieties associated with speakers belonging to a given demographic group (e.g., women versus men, or different social classes)”
“As opposed to a national dialect, a regional dialect is spoken in one particular area of a country. “In contrast to a regional dialect, a social dialect is a variety of a language spoken by a particular group based on social characteristics other than geography.”
What is the meaning regional variation?
A regional variation generally refers to times when a radio station or television station simultaneously broadcasts different programmes, continuity or advertisements to different parts of its coverage area.
What is social variable in linguistics?
Languages vary according to the social characteristics of the speakers. The social factors such as religion, region, education, age, occupation, socioeconomic levels/status etc. are responsible for variation in language and the resultant linguistic items are called linguistic or sociolinguistic variables.
Factors that influence it include gender, age, social class, etc. The factors that influence a speaker’s or writer’s choice of language vary, and they include the context that surrounds the speaker or writer, the age, gender, culture, etc.
Is Standard English a dialectal variation?
Dialects are semi-permanent language varieties of language which vary mainly according to geographical region and social class (cf. Many non-linguists assume that Standard English (the English typically spoken, for example, by BBC newscasters and university lecturers) is not a dialect, but is ‘proper English’.
What is social variety English?
In sociolinguistics, a sociolect or social dialect is a variety of language (a register) associated with a social group such as a socioeconomic class, an ethnic group, an age group, etc.
How many variants of English do we have?
The two main groups are Britain and America. For each there are standard forms of English which are used as yardsticks for comparing other varieties of the respective areas….
| British Isles | America |
|---|---|
| Wales | Canada |
| Ireland | The Caribbean |
What are regional dialects?
Regional dialect: A regional dialect is not a distinct language but a variety of a language spoken in a particular area of a country. Some regional dialects have been given traditional names which mark them out as being significantly different from standard varieties spoken in the same place.