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What is convergent boundary?
When two plates come together, it is known as a convergent boundary. The impact of the colliding plates can cause the edges of one or both plates to buckle up into a mountain ranges or one of the plates may bend down into a deep seafloor trench.
What is a convergent boundary and give an example?
Examples of continent-continent convergent boundaries are the collision of the India Plate with the Eurasian Plate, creating the Himalaya Mountains, and the collision of the African Plate with the Eurasian Plate, creating the series of ranges extending from the Alps in Europe to the Zagros Mountains in Iran.
What is divergent boundary class 9 geography?
A divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other. Along these boundaries, lava spews from long fissures and geysers spurt superheated water. Frequent earthquakes strike along the rift. Thus at divergent boundaries, oceanic crust, made of basalt, is created.
What are the 3 types of convergent boundary?
Three types of convergent boundaries are recognized: continent‐continent, ocean‐continent, and ocean‐ocean.
- Continent‐continent convergence results when two continents collide.
- Ocean‐continent convergence occurs when oceanic crust is subducted under continental crust.
What are the major geologic features of a convergent boundary?
The Geological features that are associated with convergent plate boundaries are Mountains, Trenches, Island Arcs, Volcanoes & Terranes.
What are the most common convergent boundaries?
Convergent boundary types include oceanic/oceanic, oceanic/continental and continental/continental . Convergent boundaries occur where tectonic plates collide, which takes place where two oceanic plates meet, where two continental plates meet or where an oceanic plate meets a continental plate.
What are the three different setting of convergent boundaries?
What Are the Three Different Types of Convergent Boundaries? Tectonic Plate Boundaries. As the plates of the earth move, three types of tectonic plate boundaries occur. Oceanic-Continental Convergence. This convergence boundary is the result of two plates colliding. Oceanic-Oceanic Convergence. When two oceanic plates converge, one is pushed under the other one. Continental-Continental Convergence.
Which statement describes convergent boundaries?
A convergent boundary is an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate eventually slides beneath the other causing a process known as subduction. The subduction zone can be defined by a plane where many earthquakes occur, called the Benioff Zone .