What is a contraindication for short wave diathermy?

What is a contraindication for short wave diathermy?

Contraindications and Precautions SWD is contraindicated in areas with metal implants and in patients with pacemakers or implanted deep brain stimulators.

Is diathermy good for arthritis?

Those with chronic, degenerative joint conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis may benefit from a therapeutic treatment called diathermy. Diathermy uses high-frequency electrical currents to deliver heat to tissues in the body—this may help increase blood flow and decrease pain.

Why is short wave diathermy banned?

Leakage of electromagnetic fields (EMF) from short-wave radiofrequency physiotherapeutic diathermies (SWDs) may cause health and safety hazards affecting unintentionally exposed workers (W) or general public (GP) members (assisting patient exposed during treatment or presenting there for other reasons).

Which diathermy is not used for therapeutic treatment?

For ultrasound diathermy, the therapist applies a gel to the affected area of your body. In shortwave and microwave diathermy, gel is not used, and the affected area may be wrapped in a towel to avoid direct contact between the skin and the electrodes.

Which waves are not used for diathermy?

Microwaves and short waves cannot be used on or near persons with implanted electronic cardiac pacemakers. Hyperthermia induced by microwave diathermy raises the temperature of deep tissues from 41 °C to 45 °C using electromagnetic power.

Is short wave diathermy effective?

Shortwave diathermy (SWD) is one of deep heat widely applied to alleviate the symptoms associated with OA. The efficacy of SWD for the treatment of OA knee is still inconclusive. The outcome of treatment in previous reports varies from null to positive effect.

What is therapeutic effect of short wave diathermy?

Continuous SWD, when applied properly, is believed to have the ability to relieve pain and muscle spasm, resolve inflammation, reduce swelling, promote vasodilation, and increase soft tissue extensibility and joint range of movement.

What does SWD mean in physiotherapy?

Short Wave Diathermy (SWD) is a treatment that uses electromagnetic energy to produce deep heating in joints and soft tissues. This form of heat can be applied to deeper structures than other forms of heat treatment.

What is the difference between diathermy and ultrasound?

Diathermy uses electromagnetic energy and it heats up the tissue much deeper. If you have two plates touching the lateral and the medial knee, you would get heating 5 cm deep on one plate and 5 cm deep on the other plate. It does heat deeper than ultrasound and treats a larger area than ultrasound.

What conditions can short wave diathermy treat?

“Shortwave diathermy uses high-frequency electromagnetic energy to generate heat. It may be applied in pulsed or continuous energy waves. It has been used to treat pain from kidney stones, and pelvic inflammatory disease. It’s commonly used for conditions that cause pain and muscle spasms.”

Is diathermy a contraindication?

The contraindication with implantable neurostimulation devices applies to all forms of diathermy. Use of diathermy on patients with any implanted neurostimulation device can cause heating at the tissue/stimulation electrode interface, which under certain circumstances can result in permanent tissue or nerve damage.

What are the contraindications of short wave diathermy?

Contraindication of Short Wave Diathermy 1 Malignant tissue 2 Severe / excessive edema 3 Metallic implant 4 Cardiac pacemaker 5 Over wet dressing 6 Acute inflammation 7 Infected open wound 8 Unreliable patient 9 Impaired thermal sensation 10 Recent radiotherapy

How does a short wave diathermy ( SWD ) work?

Short Wave Diathermy (SWD) is the therapeutic application of the high frequency of the alternating current that produces electromagnetic energy and provides deep heating in joints and soft tissues. High-frequency electromagnetic energy passes through the patient’s body and absorbed by the body tissues.

How is short wave diathermy used to treat knee pain?

Short wave diathermy is used to treat musculoskeletal pain like knee pain, low back, upper back pain by using electromagnetic waves. It is applied via two electrodes which produces heating in the deeper tissues. Is shortwave diathermy harmful?

When to use short wave diathermy for pelvic inflammatory disease?

We usually prescribe short wave diathermy for treatment of deep muscles and joints that have a heavy soft-tissue mass, for example, the hip. Sometimes, shortwave diathermy may localize deep inflammatory processes, as in pelvic inflammatory disease.