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What characteristic makes water such a good solvent?
polarity
Because of its polarity and ability to form hydrogen bonds, water makes an excellent solvent, meaning that it can dissolve many different kinds of molecules.
What makes water as a universal solvent?
Water is called the “universal solvent” because it is capable of dissolving more substances than any other liquid. Water molecules have a polar arrangement of oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge.
Why is water such a good solvent quizlet?
A) Why is water such a good solvent? It is such a good solvent because its polarity allows it to dissolve both ionic bonds and other polar molecules.
What makes water unique properties?
Water molecules are polar, so they form hydrogen bonds. This gives water unique properties, such as a relatively high boiling point, high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion and density.
What are special characteristics of water?
Unique properties of water
- Water is polar.
- Water is an excellent solvent.
- Water has high heat capacity.
- Water has high heat of vaporization.
- Water has cohesive and adhesive properties.
- Water is less dense as a solid than as a liquid.
What makes water so special?
Water is also the best all-around solvent. More solid substances dissolve in water than in any other liquid. Water consists of molecules with the composition H2O (two small atoms of hydrogen and one larger atom of oxygen). The two hydrogen atoms are bonded very strongly to the oxygen atom.
What makes a good extraction solvent?
—- Here is the general rule: The more polar the organic solvent, the more it is miscible (soluble) with water. Organic solvents with low polarity such as hexanes, toluene, dichloromethane and diethyl ether are usually chosen as the organic extracting solvent.
Why is water transport important in the world?
Water transport has a natural route network that is free to use. This allows flexibility of service, frequency of movement, and little congestion (except where water channels are narrow (as in the case of the Straits of Dover). Canals provide good access along their line sides and also encourage the development of industry and commerce.
What is the meaning of the word water carrier?
water carrier in British. noun. informal. a football player who is regarded as hard-working and competent but is not a star player.
Which is an example of a water transport?
Water transport is defined as the process of moving people, freight and mails by barge, boat, ship, or sailboat over a sea, ocean, lake, canal, and river or by other types of water transportation. It is an important mode of transport. Water transportation is the cheapest means of transporting bulky and perishable goods over long distances.
Why is water the cheapest form of transport?
Each kind of water transportation has its importance and demerits. It involves a low running cost which makes it the cheapest form of transport system over long distances. Large vessels especially run economically since fuel costs can be spread over greater quantities. Distance does not add greatly to total transport costs.