Table of Contents
- 1 What are the major differences between flatworms roundworms and segmented worms?
- 2 What is the difference between earthworm and flatworm?
- 3 How are roundworms more advanced than flatworms?
- 4 How does the position of the mouth differ between the planarian the tapeworm and the fluke?
- 5 What kind of animal is a roundworm?
- 6 What kind of digestive system does a flatworm have?
What are the major differences between flatworms roundworms and segmented worms?
Flatworms (phylum Platyhelminthes) are simple animals that are slightly more complex than a cnidarian. Roundworms (phylum Nematoda) have a slightly more complex body plan. Segmented worms (phylum Annelida) are the most complex animals with worm-like body plans.
What is the difference between earthworm and flatworm?
As nouns the difference between earthworm and flatworm is that earthworm is a worm that lives in the ground while flatworm is any of very many parasitic or free-living worms, of the phylum platyhelminthes , having a flattened body with no skeleton or body cavity.
What is a roundworms body plan?
Roundworms (nematodes) are bilaterally symmetrical, worm-like organisms that are surrounded by a strong, flexible noncellular layer called a cuticle. Their body plan is simple. The cuticle is secreted by and covers a layer of epidermal cells. Nematodes move by contraction of the longitudinal muscles.
How is the body plan of flatworms arranged?
The body plan of the flatworm is bilateral, with a head that leads—a plan that continues in most animals living today. The structure of this bilateral plan is ideal for an active hunter. Flatworms are the first animals to transmit signals from sensory receptors along nerve cells to the brain.
How are roundworms more advanced than flatworms?
How are roundworms more advanced than flatworms? How are segmented worms more adavanced than roundworms or flatworms? They have a Coelom. This allows room for all organs in between the guy and skin.
How does the position of the mouth differ between the planarian the tapeworm and the fluke?
A planarian’s mouth is located in the center of the organism on the underside of its belly. Tapeworms have no mouth and absorb nutrients directly. And a fluke’s mouth is located within the anterior sucker on the ventral side.
What characteristics distinguish an annelid from other worms?
What characteristics distinguish an annelid from other worms? Annelids have segmented bodies and a coelem which is a tube filled with fluid and contains most of the organs. How many arms does a squid have? How many tentacles?
What’s the difference between a roundworm and a flatworm?
Flatworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes while roundworms belong to the phylum Nematoda. The main difference between flatworms and roundworms is that flatworms consist of a dorso-ventrally flattened body whereas roundworms consist of a cylindrical body tapered to a fine point at each end.
What kind of animal is a roundworm?
Both flatworms and roundworms belong to the kingdom Animalia. Some flatworms and roundworms are free-living, and some are parasitic. Both flatworms and roundworms are unsegmented worms. Both flatworms and roundworms are multicellular, mobile, invertebrate animals. Both flatworms and roundworms are heterotrophs.
What kind of digestive system does a flatworm have?
Flatworms have an incomplete digestive system. They also have a gastrovascular cavity, which serves as the stomach. A single opening serves as both mouth and anus. A flatworm is shown in figure 1. Respiration of flatworms occurs by simple diffusion through the body surface.
What kind of worms have the same shape?
In fact there are many different types of worms and sometimes the only thing they have in common is that vermiform shape. This is particularly true of platyhelminthes (flatworms), nematodes (round worms) and annelids (segmented worms). Let’s begin with the most primitive group, the flatworms.