How the Big Bang Theory & red shift are related?
Big Bang theory links temperature to the ‘redshift’. Distant galaxies are receding from our own, at speeds that increase with their distance. Thus, the light from distant galaxies is shifted towards the red (long-wavelength) end of the visible spectrum. So ‘redshift’ is a measure of how far away the galaxies are.
What evidence is there to support the theory of the Big Bang?
Two major scientific discoveries provide strong support for the Big Bang theory: • Hubble’s discovery in the 1920s of a relationship between a galaxy’s distance from Earth and its speed; and • the discovery in the 1960s of cosmic microwave background radiation.
How does the Doppler effect support the Big Bang theory?
The Doppler effect is a shift frequency. If the frequency is lowered this is called a redshift (the opposite is called a blueshift). The redshift is said to support the expansion of the Universe , a tenant of the Big Bang theory.
How does the redshift support the Big Bang theory?
The redshift is said to support the expansion of the Universe , a tenant of the Big Bang theory. Put simply, objects travelling away from us emit a (very) subtle blue, and, objects travelling towards us emit red. Most galaxies appear red, but some, such as M31, appear blue.
How is the Doppler effect used in astronomy?
The same effect is also used by astronomers when observing the “red shift” of galaxies in space to determine their velocity. In “The Middle-Earth Paradigm”, Sheldon dresses up as the Doppler Effect and demonstrates it by saying “eeeeerrrrrr” and changing his pitch. No one besides his friend gets the connection and one person thinks he is a zebra.
How is the universe moving apart from the Big Bang theory?
The logic is that if the universe is observed to be moving apart it must have been closer together in the past. The big bang theory is that the universe is moving apart from a central point that once existed.