What was South Africa called before 1961?

What was South Africa called before 1961?

Union of South Africa

Union of South Africa Unie van Zuid-Afrika (Dutch) Unie van Suid-Afrika (Afrikaans)
Currency South African pound (1910–61), South African rand (1961)
Preceded by Succeeded by Cape Colony Natal Colony Orange River Colony Transvaal Colony German South West Africa South Africa South West Africa

What was South Africa called before 1990?

South West Africa
South West Africa (Afrikaans: Suidwes-Afrika; German: Südwestafrika; Dutch: Zuidwest-Afrika) was the name for modern-day Namibia when it was under South African administration, from 1915 to 1990.

What was South Africa called in 1860?

South African Republic
Owing to political divisions among the Boers, it was not until 1860 that the name South African Republic was applied to the amalgamated Boer republics in the area bounded by the Vaal, Hartz, and Limpopo rivers. With the British annexation of Natal, most of the Voortrekkers rejoined their compatriots on the Highveld,…

When did the Zulu arrive in South Africa?

The word Zulu means “Sky” and according to oral history, Zulu was the name of the ancestor who founded the Zulu royal line in about 1670. Today it is estimated that there are more than 45 million South Africans, and the Zulu people make up about approximately 22% of this number.

What was South Africa originally called?

the Union of South Africa
The name “South Africa” is derived from the country’s geographic location at the southern tip of Africa. Upon formation, the country was named the Union of South Africa in English and Unie van Zuid-Afrika in Dutch, reflecting its origin from the unification of four formerly separate British colonies.

When did South Africa become the Republic of South Africa?

South Africa only became recognised as such in 1961 after the Union of South Africa adopted a new constitution and became the Republic of South Africa.The Union was comprised of the Cape of Good Hope Province, Natal Province, the Orange Free State Province and the Transvaal Province, along with the other territories of Transkei and Ciskei.

Why is South Africa the southernmost country in Africa?

South Africa, the southernmost country on the African continent, renowned for its varied topography, great natural beauty, and cultural diversity, all of which have made the country a favoured destination for travelers since the legal ending of apartheid (Afrikaans: “apartness,” or racial separation) in 1994. South Africa South Africa.

When did the British Empire end in South Africa?

The country became a self-governing nation state within the British Empire, in 1934 following enactment of the Status of the Union Act. The dominion came to an end on 31 May 1961 as the consequence of a 1960 referendum, which legitimised the country becoming a sovereign state named Republic of South Africa.

What was the history of South Africa in the nineteenth century?

History of South Africa. The discoveries of diamonds and gold in the nineteenth century had a profound effect on the fortunes of the region, propelling it onto the world stage and introducing a shift away from an exclusively agrarian-based economy towards industrialisation and the development of urban infrastructure.